Search results for "Aminopeptidase B"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The role of bestatin, an inhibitor of cell surface proteases, in the interaction of serum with untransformed cells in culture.

1981

Bestatin is an inhibitor of cell surface-associated aminopeptidase B and leucine aminopeptidase. This microbial product simulates the role of serum as an activator of uridine uptake in quiescent BHK cells. The compound significantly stimulates the incorporation of labelled thymidine into the acid-insoluble fraction of serum-starved Nil 8 cells in the presence of low concentration of serum. The possible mechanisms of these interactions are discussed.

ProteasesCellBiologyArginineAminopeptidaseAminopeptidaseschemistry.chemical_compoundAminopeptidase BLeucyl AminopeptidaseLeucineDrug DiscoverymedicineUridineCells CulturedPharmacologyActivator (genetics)Cell MembraneDNABlood Physiological PhenomenaMolecular biologyUridineStimulation Chemicalmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBiochemistryLeucineThymidineThymidineThe Journal of antibiotics
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Cell Surface-Bound Leucine Aminopeptidase: Target of the Immunomodulator Bestatin

1986

The study of low molecular weight enzyme inhibitors of microbial origin was initiated by Umezawa in 1965 (see Umezawa 1972). Since the discovery of an inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase, nearly 50 inhibitors of various enzymes have been found by him; their structures were elucidated and most of the compounds were chemically synthesized (Umezawa 1982). Among them one inhibitor of both aminopeptidase B and the ectoenzyme, leucine aminopeptidase was found in 1976 and was termed bestatin (Fig. 1), [(2S,3R)-3-amino-2-hydroxy 4-phenyl-butanoyl]-(S)-leucine (Umezawa et al. 1976).

chemistry.chemical_classificationAminopeptidase Bmedicine.anatomical_structureEnzymeBiochemistrychemistryTyrosine hydroxylaseCellmedicineLeucineAminopeptidase
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